Antarctic Policy Issues, 1990, Cold-Weather Engineering, Chapters 1 to 5, 1949, COMPACTED-SNOW RUNWAYS IN ANTARCTICA, DEEP FREEZE 61-64 TRIALS, Feb 1966, Observations of Radar Propagation and Influencing Meteorological Factors during the 1946-47 Antarctic Expedition, 10 June 1947, The Polar Submarine and Navigation of the Arctic Ocean, 21 May 1959, Protecting United States Interests in Antarctica, April 1988, SNOW-COMPACTION EQUIPMENT–VIBRATORY FINISHERS, Some Oceanographic Observations on Operation HIGHJUMP, 07 July 1948, U.S. Navy Antarctic Development Project 1947: Report of Operation Highjump, 10 June 1947, Operation Argus – High-Altitude Nuclear Detonations in 1958, FBI File 62-HQ-46855: Files on Book Reviews & Purchases, #68 – Pentagon UFO Debris? The following are documents related to, or mentioning, Operation Highjump: Report Bibliography: Operation Highjump [8 Pages, 4.57 MB] – Report Bibliography of documents from the Defense Technical Information Center. U.S. Navy Antarctic Development Project 1947: Report of Operation Highjump, 10 June 1947 [538 Pages, 14.68 MB]. This tender made available the convenient use of PBM and helicopter aircraft. It carries the name Bunger Hills, after the Highjump pilot who first flew over it. It consisted of 4,700 men, 13 ships (including an aircraft carrier, submarine, and two ice breakers), 19 airplanes, four helicopters, and a large contingent of scientists. As for the exercise, it was so brief and cobbled together. Privacy Statement Army Observers' Report of Operation Highjump The thesis points out past weaknesses in U.S.-Antarctic policy making, and recommends a broader role for the Department of Defense in such areas as safety and security. When some of them were rescued, they were asked to walk the nine or 10 miles to shore because no airplane could land there to pick them up. The report evaluates observations made on polar voyages up to and including 1948, and discusses the equipment and modifications needed to make a Fleet-type submarine suitable for under-ice research.Th. And they’re still happening. One was on a tractor that went through the ice right when they got there in January 1956. It is undeniable. For as little as $1 a month, you not only help this site IMMENSELY, but you get some exclusive stuff in the process. Quite sadly, Admiral Byrd and OPERATION HIGHJUMP have barely, if at all, been mentioned in our children's history textbooks (Note: Linda is a schoolteacher). Operation “High Jump”, which was, basically an invasion of the Antarctic, consisted of three Naval battle groups, which departed Norfolk, VA, on 2 December 1946. A & S: What was the significance of Operation Highjump? Politically, the orders were that the Navy should do all it could to establish a basis for a [land] claim in Antarctica. MULTI-CLIENT OPERATIONS (3PL) Built specifically for your multi-client logistics operation, our end-to-end supply chain solution helps you manage every aspect of your 3PL business. The basic requirement is a well-distributed network of hard-surface airfields that can be used safely by conventional aircraft, together with good international collaboration. A suitable site for Little America V (to be built during OPERATION DEEPFREEZE I ) was determined at Kainan Bay, about twenty miles east of the earlier locations. A complete multimedia library of supply chain knowledge at your fingertips. Belanger: It was the largest naval expedition ever in Antarctica. ‎Show Hold Up, Wait A Minute, Ep Antarctica, Operation HIGHJUMP, and Esoteric Knowledge with Brad Olsen - 25 de ene. Most of the measurements reported were made aboard the seaplane tender USS CURRITUCK. This report describes the history of aviation in Antarctica, the types and characteristics of existing and proposed airfield facilities, and the characteristics of aircraft suitable for Antarctic use. OPERATION HIGHJUMP was officially intended to create the first US Antarctic base known as Little America, but to those prepared to look beyond the official story and the canonical version of history, it was something else altogether.The real reason was that the US had become aware that, despite Germany’s surrender, the Nazis were very much alive. 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Operation Highjump commenced 26 August 1946 and ended in late February 1947. Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) after Admiral Jerauld Wright, U.S. Navy, Commander in Chief, Atlantic Fleet, in over-all command of the U.S. Navy's Deep Freeze operations during the IGY, 1957-58. New processing and elevating equipment introduced in the Deep Freeze 64 trials showed considerable promise of producing dense, uniform, high -strength, elevated areas of compacted snow. Do you think the Navy should recover their bodies? The primary mission of Operation Highjump was to establish the Antarctic research base Little America IV. Task Force 68 included 4,700 men, 13 ships, and multiple aircraft. But in fact, while he had the titular control of the operation, the Navy really called the shots. A & S: Admiral Richard Byrd, who led the Highjump expedition, had 13 ships, 23 aircraft, and 4,700 men. When the IGY scientists, who of course were sitting in conference halls in Europe, were planning where to put stations in Antarctica during the IGY, they used what the Highjump people had learned to help them make decisions. Although a great deal has been reported concerning the general meteorology of the antarctic, the conditions which affect the ranges of radar have never been stressed due to the relatively recent development of radar and use of the radio frequencies concerned. An Analysis of the Claims.  Some Oceanographic Observations on Operation HIGHJUMP, 07 July 1948 [103 Pages, 10.11 MB] – *CONTENTS* INTRODUCTION; PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHIC OBSERVATIONS IN THE ANTARCTIC: Thermal Structure of the Surface Layers, Sea Surface Temperatures, Antarctic Convergence, Depth of the Surface Layer as an Indication of Currents, Internal Waves, Temperature and Salinity, Sea Water Transparency Measurements, Antarctic ‘Seeing’, and Icebergs and Sea Ice; GEOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS: Antarctic Sea Floor Sediments, Some Pacific and Antarctic Sea Floor Features, and Ice-Free Areas in Antarctica; BIOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS: Biota, Marine Plankton Diatoms on Operation HlGHJUMP, Natural Slicks in the Pacific and Antarctic Oceans, and Deep Scattering Layer in the Pacific and Antarctic Oceans; and BIBLIOGRAPHY. The thesis also recommends that the Antarctic Treaty consultative parties resolve the issue of criminal jurisdiction over offenses committed in Antarctica before the theoretical problem arises in practice, suggesting a model fashioned somewhat after the North Atlantic Treaty Organization’s Status of Forces Agreement. Task Force 68 included 4,700 men, 13 ships, and multiple aircraft. In the 1930’s, Nazis exploring the southern extremities of the globe set up a base (called base-211) in Antarctica. Your customers gain visibility into their inventory in real time. In 1947, Admiral Richard E. Byrd led 4,000 military troops from the U.S., Britain and Australia in an invasion of Antarctica called “ Operation Highjump ”, and at … It was concluded that the trials should continue in Deep Freeze 65 to explore the capabilities of this equipment. Advertising Notice The primary mission of Operation Highjump was to establish the Antarctic research base Little America IV. Interests in the Antarctic and Current U.S. Policy, and the U.S. Antarctic Program, scientific activities–antarctic stations–logistics support-managing the logistics program–maintaining and influential american presence in the years ahead. A & S: The only casualties on Highjump were the three Navy men killed in the George 1 airplane crash in December 1946. [1][2] Highjump’s objectives, according to the US Navy report of the operation , were: And there were very few of those 4,700 who had any [polar] experience. On December 30, 1946, a Martin Mariner PBM "flying boat" with a crew of nine rose from the Antarctic sea on an exploratory flight to the Antarctic continent in the vicinity of Ellsworth Land. They agreed so Operation Highjump was launched in 1946. 1 dpc, rl*df 322 ad - … These investigations and trials continued through Deep Freeze 64. Serving on Admiral Byrd's team for the Antarctic Expedition at the end of WW II was a privilege that only a handful of sailors would enjoy. Terms of Use In 1945, the U.S. President Harry Truman ordered the execution of the plan on condition to exclude those found ‘to have been a member of the Nazi Party’¦’ This would have excluded almost all of the German scientists. The three Navy airmen who in 1946 became the first U.S. casualties in Antarctica (see “Executive Editor Paul Hoversten asked Dian Olson Belanger, a historian of polar exploration and the author of Deep Freeze: The United States, the International Geophysical Year, and the Origins of Antarctica’s Age of Science (University Press of Colorado, 2006), to talk about Highjump and its legacy. The ship kept a close proximity at all times to the continental ice pack which extends about 50 to 150 miles from the continent in most regions. A & S: Was Byrd able to accomplish all his objectives? This invasion of the continent of Antarctica was named ‘Operation Highjump’ and comprised of some 4700 military personnel, six helicopters, six Martin PBM flying boats, two seaplane tenders, fifteen other aircraft, thirteen US Navy support ships and one aircraft carrier; the USS Philippine Sea (left). Antarctic Policy Issues, 1990 [364 Pages, 13.70 MB] – Partial contents include: (1) Antarctica Before the Treaty, rival territorial claims–cold war dimension–international geophysical year– conference on antarctica; (2) The Antarctic Treaty System, duration–scope–an arms control agreement–a claims settlement-a science compact–an administrative framework–recommendations–convention for the conservation of antarctic seals– convention on the conservation of antarctic marine living resources; (3) Challenges to the antarctic Treaty System; antarctic resources–participation in antarctic policymaking–The sovereignty time bomb; (4) U.S. Task Force 68 included 4,700 men, 13 ships, and multiple aircraft. Later, another tractor went down in a crevasse and its driver was crushed. Cruzen, USN, Commanding Officer, Task Force 68. Operation Highjump was a military mission led by American forces, captained by Admiral Richard E. Byrd. Army Observers' Report of Operation Highjump [Task Force 68, United States Navy] on Amazon.com. Operation Highjump commenced 26 August 1946 and ended in late February 1947. Delineated from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump in January 1947. A War Fleet, complete with Aircraft Carriers, Destroyers and Attack Submarines, surrounded and invaded Antarctica. Protecting United States Interests in Antarctica, April 1988 [124 Pages, 4.94 MB] – This thesis begins by presenting a geographic overview of the physical features and resources in Antarctica and the Southern Ocean. You may have heard of Operation Highjump and how Admiral Byrd had an altercation with entrenched German … The technical capabilities already exist. COMPACTED-SNOW RUNWAYS IN ANTARCTICA, DEEP FREEZE 61-64 TRIALS, Feb 1966 [51 Pages, 13.70 MB] – In Deep Freeze 61, NCEL provided technical guidance to a Navy snow- compaction team investigating the practicability of building roads on snow- covered sea ice over McMurdo Sound and runways on the deep snow cover of the Ross Ice Shelf adjacent to McMurdo Station. Belanger: Well, there [also] are bodies from Operation Deep Freeze, and there’s been no attempt to get them either. Where that Highjump crash was sounded to me to be in a pretty tough place. Highjump was a significant illustration of the state of the world and the cold war thinking at the time. Introduction to "Operation Highjump, " one of the biggest naval operations in history. |, This New AR App is the Coolest Way to Learn About Mars, The Gripen Aims to Be the iPhone of Fighter Aircraft. From 10 December 1946 to 13 March 1947, Sennet (SS-408) participated in Operation “Highjump,” the third Byrd Antarctic Expedition. This work was directed toward the development of a layered, compacted-snow runway on deep snow which would support aircraft weighing up to 155,000 pounds with tires on the main wheels inflated to 135 psi; it was only partially successful. The area covered lay between 180 degrees east longitude and 34 degrees east longitude during the above-mentioned period. Smithsonian Institution, Air & Space Magazine In 1946/1947 the US Government launched Operation: High Jump. Aspects of the U.S.-initiated Antarctic Treaty regime are then explored, including management of living resources and potential exploration and exploitation of nonliving hydrocarbon and mineral resources.
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